Social eek 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Social eek 2 - Essay Example This is with respect to circulation of pretax salary in the economy. There are various favorable circumstances and burdens connected to more prominent salary uniformity. More prominent salary fairness helps battle a portion of the social shades of malice in the public eye including social prohibition and neediness among poor people. Also, it prompts improved arrangement of essential offices including wellbeing training and prompts higher social portability. In actuality, improved monetary balance prompts absence of inspiration by the poor to buckle down since pay is appropriated similarly (Desilver, 2013). Furthermore, it prompts poor development and new abilities since the rich contribute towards the installment of duties that are appropriated similarly. More noteworthy salary correspondence can be accomplished in different manners. To start with, the pattern of neediness ought to be broken by expanding low salaries (Ellyat, 2013). Furthermore, high salaries ought to be brought nearer down to the normal pay (Bartels, 2008). At last, the pattern of benefit that restrains social versatility and concretes imbalance ought to be dispensed with. Desilver, D. (2013, December 5). U.S. pay imbalance, on ascend for quite a long time, is presently most elevated since 1928. Recovered from

Are You Living With A Psychopath Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Are You Living With A Psychopath - Essay Example In acknowledgment of the individuals who have been mishandled, genuinely, ethically or monetarily, to every one of them, particularly to Alicia C. Cussi, who lived fiercely abused, stripped and tormented by Teresa. Her own little girl, Alicia, roused the production of NEW ERA ELDERLY FOUNDATION, which will open to assist with improving the old everyday environments, forestalling any sorts of older maltreatment brought about by family visual impairment and unreasonable certainty to somebody who might exploit and double-cross the certainty, mishandling us them without any potential repercussions. A journalist went to Ensenada, Mexico. When he arrives, he goes to a general store. Upon appearance, a drifter is being cuffed by the police, being captured in light of the fact that, being so ravenous, he ate a bit of bread in the store. The columnist offers to pay for the bread, just 30 pennies, and the watchmen let the poor free. The drifter was grieved and needs to take care of the detailed. He pulls from his pocket a Rolex watch that he had attempted to pawn just minutes sooner; in any case, from the vibe of his appearance, the pawn director had not acknowledged. The correspondent, as well, doesn’t acknowledge the watch and he is driven away by his companions to proceed with his excursion. He watches out for the news and returns commonly to Ensenada, yet he doesn't discover the man; months after, he finds the drifter in California. The journalist chooses to lead the vagrant through the history and inspiration that he has needed to battle to assemble an establishment to forestall the maltreatment of more established individuals who, similar to him and his mom, have been manhandled by a confided in relative.

Measuring Productivity Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Estimating Productivity - Research Paper Example As Lippi, Mattiuzzi and Plebani (2015) stated, a portion of the elements that ought to be viewed as while setting up the essential profitability measure for the microbiology unit includes the length of time spent by the staffs on hands on exercises: that is, for a centrifuging activity, the most significant efficiency measure is typically the term of time taken by a technologist to load and evacuate the axis, not the turning time. Other time efficiency estimations which are similarly essential to the procedure include: time of day, the technologist to patient or test proportion, and the measure of time spent on getting ready lab machines or directing their standard support (Langabeer, 2008). One profitability measure for this unit is: spending a normal of 5 minutes on setting up the machines for use and directing routine upkeep; 4 minutes for setting up every example for centrifuging; and showing the expectations on delicate duplicate and printed versions. This efficiency measure will advance the essential microbiology exercises by constraining potential time wastage on setting up the machine, putting the example for assessment or handing-off the outcomes to doctors to encourage intercessions (Yakusheva, Lindrooth, and Weiss, 2014). Be that as it may, the efficiency measure can make the unintended result of hindering quality expectations, which would somehow or another be accomplished if the technologists invested somewhat longer energy to lead the

Interview analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Meeting investigation - Essay Example Meeting Joe, a local inhabitant of Florida, whose youth saw the impacts of Cuban migration, gave me an understanding to the circumstance in those days. It additionally intrigued me that what suppositions, today after such a significant number of years do these local people have in regards to the workers. Discussing Joe’s early life, he disclosed to me he was conceived in 1959 in Coral Gables. The house he was conceived in had a place with his mother’s guardians which they had purchased in 1953. Before long his folks moved out, purchasing another house and were not living with Joe’s grandparents any longer. Out of the three houses he lived in, his most seasoned house, in a further west area, was proclaimed unincorporated during the 1960s. Reviewing the name change of the district from Dade to Miami-Dade which was went with the democratic of a few people practicing their home principle powers, Joe called it ‘one large change in my life’. Joe concurred that the name change approved the affirmation of Miami as being universally perceived and that ‘Miami-Dade County is the most famous County in Florida. He accepts that during his lifetime, Miami has gotten all the more globally open with heaps of workers running in and individuals of various races looking for living arrangement in here. I proceeded with the discussion, diving further into the subject of foreigners which he brought into conversation. I asked him that living in Miami-Dade County since his adolescence; his cooperations with outsiders, explicitly Cubans may have been various. To this, he began describing me what had occurred on the appearance of two Cuban outsiders when he was in elementary school. The entire school arranged them a gathering, inviting them, since they were the absolute first Cubans to go to his group and school, Joe told as he enjoyed a memory of recollections from his youth with a grin all over. I was interested to ask him whether they were generally excellent companions with him or not. On my request Joe let out a little chuckle and revealed to me that yes

A New Work Ethic Free Essays

Portray how run of the mill the mentalities that Sheehy reports give off an impression of being in workplaces you have encountered. They appear to be extremely average in a portion of the workplaces I have been in. I review a few years prior when I took on the cheap food world for around 14 days, a great deal of the workers there were youthful and juvenile. We will compose a custom article test on A New Work Ethic or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now Numerous company’s like McDonalds and Burger King worker these secondary school and undergrads who have not developed enough to completely comprehend the genuine estimation of work. Thus, a significant number of these organizations are dependent upon much income misfortune because of misrepresentation and burglary inside the work place. I’m sure that they represent that when they draw out their field-tested strategies and work out their arrangements and techniques to guarantee troughs pay special mind to representatives with those characteristics. Clarify the ramifications of the hard working attitude Sheehy portrays for the fate of American business. In the event that I read the case right it appears as though he is stating that tomorrow’s pioneers of America are ones that vibe that you should paw your way to the top. They show attributes of somebody who might step on anybody or successfully get what they need. It shows ramifications of a ton of malevolence being acted later on and how the structure of business rivalry might be more serious later on. Clarify whether it is increasingly sensible to anticipate laborers, particularly in an entrepreneur society, to be progressively dedicated to their occupations, increasingly worried about quality and client care, than Sheehy’s colleagues were. Truly, it is sensible to hope for something else from laborers that have been out there longer in good workplaces. They have taught themselves enough to realize when to show certain pieces of their character and have vanquished their adolescent undertakings. Such people have framed a control inside and realize that the genuine path to the highest point of their vocations is by demonstrating genuine ability and knowing the basics of your activity. These things are simply not learned over not and normally secondary school and school first year recruits understudies are simply starting their excursion down the artistic way and have not scholarly these basics yet. Clarify the thinking behind worker burglary. I don’t think there is a genuine thinking behind representative burglary. However, on the off chance that I needed to pull one from the case perusing I would state that the reality the representatives are youthful and innocent. They need order and regard and underestimate their occupations and the estimation of the activity they do. The case appears to exhibit what number of inexpensive food foundations include low good inside their representative body and need great solid ethnic worth preparing. I think if the workers ought to be prepared to realize what great morals is. Additionally, they ought to be told the best way to perform great good morals in their regular workplace. At that point, in the event that it was really embroiled and authorized it would change the route a large number of the cheap food worker staff saw their positions and their general mentalities toward their occupations would change. Clarify ways the way of life of our industrialists society energizes mentalities like those Sheehy portrays. The capitalists’ society empowers perspectives like those by causing it to appear as though it is a doggie hound world in the place where there is business. Each time you open a paper or turn on the TV you hear how some bookkeeper took billions and trillions of dollars from some organization. Accounts of venture misrepresentation and moguls stepping on somebody to get their lead in the market flood the wireless transmissions on various Medias everywhere throughout the world. Obviously, after all that I would expect that the message that would be gotten by youthful, motivating business visionaries is get in and get yours regardless of how. This is the thing that we are being advised to do to just post for number one. It isn't until you really get into the game and begin managing the genuine activity that you genuinely comprehend that what the media show and in every case genuine or remotely precise. You have Politian’s that get up before the individuals and guarantee all the things to them. Saying that the can change things and offering things that they realize they will most likely be unable to accomplish just to get a vote. These sorts of activities send the message that it is alright to lie to get what you need in the business world and that the guidelines are just there to be broken. Taking everything into account, the way of life of our capitalists’ society supports mentalities like those Sheehy portrays in its ordinary activities and advertisements’, through Government pioneers activities directly down to the State chiefs activities. What these authorities and many as them do is seen and heard the world over and many emulate their example with the expectation that they would be savvy enough to improve and secure each one of those extravagances without accomplishing the work, much the same as the last man did. Step by step instructions to refer to A New Work Ethic, Papers

Why The Media Silence In Our Time Of Education Crisis

posted on July 18, 2014 Where are Woodward and Bernstein when you need them? More than 40 years ago, these two Washington Post reporters doggedly followed the trail of an investigation over two years that led all the way to the White House — and the resignation of a U.S. President. Prior to that, Charles Dickens wrote novels and stories revealing social injustice in Victorian England. One could even say that the New Testament serves as an investigative report produced by multiple â€Å"reporters† who revealed events that the Roman empire wanted to keep hidden, according to William Gaines in his textbook Investigative Reporting for Print and Broadcast. With this history of high-profile investigative reporting, the freedom of press, and Fourth Estate ideals in this country, you’d think that our veteran reporters would be all over the education â€Å"reform† that is gripping our country. But as Diane Ravitch, education historian and advocate, reports on her blog, the mainstream media is mostly silent: With some notable exceptions, like the Detroit Free Press and the Akron Beacon Journal, the mainstream media has simply ignored a widespread assault on the principle of free public education, democratically controlled, open to all. Instead, they print press releases written by corporations about â€Å"miracle schools,† where every child graduates and goes to college, without bothering to check facts. Jeff Bryant, public education advocate and author of the Education Opportunity Network website, states that the news media was stunned by the recent NEA call for current U.S. Education Secretary’s resignation, and the media doesn’t understand the current of dissent rising from  classroom teachers, parents, and students against the current crop of education reformers. For years, collectivist actions in protest of public school policy have been scaling up from isolated protests to a nationwide movement of unified resistance. The movement is widespread among teachers, students, and parents. From the beginning, the movement was been grassroots driven and demanding of changes in the way our schools are being run. How did the media miss this? What has happened to our investigative reporters? Where are the scrappy newspapers with barrels of ink and FOIA (Freedom of Information Act) requests in hand? What is my  theory, as a teacher and a former newspaper reporter with a degree in Journalism? The media today has been bought and sold; 90 percent of the media in our country are owned by the corporate cronies of those demolishing public education. The hands of the media have been tied. Perhaps it’s time for an investigative reporter with some†¦ grit†¦and an independent platform to take a hard look at education reform. My advice? Follow the money.    Michelle WatersI am a secondary English Language Arts teacher, a University of Oklahoma student working on my Master’s of Education in Instructional Leadership and Academic Curriculum with an concentration in English Education, and a NBPTS candidate. I am constantly seeking ways to amplify my students’ voices and choices.

Applying for an MBA Without Work Experience What You Need to Know

When I used to travel to applicant fairs to represent London Business School, I’d commonly be approached by candidates asking, I want an MBA but don’t have any full-time work experience. Can I study at your school? While the answer in that instance was no, the conversation never ended there. The discussion would then turn to the options for those who don’t meet the work experience requirement of most MBA programmes, but who have the desire to pursue graduate management study and start making their mark in the business world. 2 pre-experience MBA options Two of the most commonly pursued paths for candidates applying for an MBA without work experience include pre-experience master’s programmes and deferred MBAs: #1 Pre-experience/early career programmes These terms are used interchangeably, but they both refer to those programmes that cater to recent graduates (â€Å"recent† meaning 0-3 years out of undergraduate). While this category started with the general management MiM (master’s in/of management), the portfolio of programmes now includes master’s in finance, innovation, and entrepreneurship, and data analytics, to name but a few of the courses you might find available at business schools today. Applicants fitting into this category are commonly referred to as pre-experience or early-career candidates, and this market continues to grow; according to the 2017 Tomorrow’s Masters report by CarringtonCrisp, â€Å"67% of respondents were looking at a business master’s programme as an alternative to an MBA.† While pursuing a programme like an MiM doesn’t negate the need for the MBA later down the road (indeed you will find individuals who have both an MiM and MBA), these programmes are excellent options for recent graduates looking to start their careers in the business world. There are a myriad of reasons as to why a graduate may want to pursue their studies now versus waiting to pursue an MBA – they may be looking to specialise in a specific area, such as finance or marketing early on in order to enter a specific function. Or they might be looking to â€Å"convert† their liberal arts or science degree into a business career. Whatever the reason, these degrees provide graduates with an excellent foundation and help students build the skills, knowledge, careers support, and network to get a head start in their career. #2 Deferred MBA admissions This may be slightly confusing considering the mention of MBA. What deferred admissions means is that you apply while you are in your final year of study (or just after) and before starting full-time work. If you are accepted, you receive a guaranteed seat to join after spending a couple of years in the working world. These programmes are a great option as they offer security (yay, no having to worry about studying for the GMAT and writing your applications alongside your busy work schedule!) and add some clout to your resume (wow, already accepted to an MBA before even graduating? Impressive!). Of course, as with anything there are pros and cons, so it’s important to think about whether committing yourself to a deferred programme makes sense with your career aims, or whether you will need some flexibility and the ability to change path in those first couple of years after graduating. Some programmes are open to students from any university (Harvard’s 2+2), and others are open only to the school’s undergraduate population (University of Pennsylvania’s Moelis Advance Access Program). There are also scholarship programmes, such as NYU’s William R. Berkley Scholarship Program, which not only provides early entry to their MBA, Tech MBA, or Fashion Luxury MBA, but also full funding. Regardless of entry criteria or offering, these programmes are incredibly competitive, so you’ll need to prepare your best application. For more information on applying for an MBA without work experience If these options sound interesting, but you’re still unsure of whether it makes sense to study for a master’s now or wait to pursue an MBA, check out this podcast episode where we discuss the differences in the degrees and points for consideration. While an MBA is the ultimate education goal for many, if you’re not yet eligible for an MBA because you have no work experience, but know you want to pursue a business master’s, you have options. Start researching and contacting schools to see what options are out there for you, and what can bring you closer to your dream of making an impact in business. The important thing here to remember is that you CAN apply for an MBA with no work experience, but it’s not without its challenges. And Accepted can help! Explore our MBA Admissions Consulting Services and work one-on-one an experienced advisor who will help you create an application strategy that will get you accepted! hbspt.cta.load(58291, '87feda5a-cd83-4631-ba8c-4989ce2d4700', {}); Jamie Wright has more than eight years of recruitment and admissions experience at London Business School, and is the former Admissions Director for Early Career Programmes at LBS. Originally from the U.S., Jamie is now based in London.  Want Jamie to help you get accepted?  Click here to get in touch with Jamie Wright. Related Resources: †¢ MBA Applicants: Make Your Work Experience Work for You, a free guide †¢ What Does Your Work Experience Reveal About You in Your MBA Application? †¢ Work Experience in Your MBA Admissions Profile

Virgil and Dante Essay - 1908 Words

Virgil and Dante In the note to Canto V regarding Francesca and Paulo, the Hollanders exclaim that â€Å"Sympathy for the damned, in the Inferno, is nearly always and nearly certainly the sign of a wavering moral disposition† (112). Indeed, many of the touching, emotional, or indignation rousing tales told by the souls in Hell can evoke pity, but in the telling of the tales, it is always possible to derive the reasons for the damned souls’ placement in Hell. However, there is a knee-jerk reaction to separate Virgil and, arguably, some of the other souls in limbo from this group of the damned, though, with careful perusal of the text, the thoughtful reader can discern the machinations behind their damnation. Although the dynamic between†¦show more content†¦Arguably, like the fathers of the Old Testament, he foresaw what would occur though not precisely knowing the saving details. Also, like the Hebrew prophets, his work is filled with an underlying sadness. The Aeneid ends, not with the joy or inevitably glory and majesty that would be Rome, but with the bitter, angry Aeneas plunging his sword into the breast of Turnus, howling for revenge for the dead Pallas. Thus, it is not surprising that Virgil ends up in precisely the same place as the writers of the Old Testament: Limbo. While in the first circle of the damned, a list is given of these souls which include Moses, Noah, Abel, â€Å"the patriarch Abraham† (IV.58), etc. However, â€Å"Out of our midst [Christ] plucked [these shades]† (IV.55) shortly after the poet’s death. These are not the only similarities between Virgil and the old prophets: as many came to reach goodness in and through the Old Testam ent, so did the poet Satius, who appears in Purgatorio reach Christianity only by the help of Virgil. True, there is some awkwardness when Statius confesses this fact to Virgil, but this awkwardness translates also to the rift between the old prophets and the new, as depicted in the Earthly Paradise in Purgatorio: Go read Ezechiel whoShow MoreRelatedPurgatory, By Dante And Virgil1122 Words   |  5 Pagesqualities. That is why Dante have written the world of Purgatory. Purgatory is a place after earth is a transformation process that helps every saved soul to perfect themselves for God. Through this process of transformation in Purgatory, a soul must accept, forgive, and learn from their sin in order to be in Heaven. †¢ 1st Paragraph Dante is truly a great poet. When he describes a place, he goes truly deeply than what’s on the surface. In Purgatory, when Dante and Virgil are walking through theRead MoreThe Divine Comedy By Virgil And Dante1036 Words   |  5 PagesRelationships come in many forms with varying troubles and blessings. In the book, The Divine Comedy, two of the main characters, Virgil and Dante, can have a seemingly simple relationship, but when closely examined and reflected on, it is actually quite complex. They venture through the depths of hell, the complications of a long journey, and the perplexing reality of purgatory. Throughout their relationship they are faced with different gains and trials that they react to in various ways. TheirRead MoreThe Role Of Virgil In Dante Alighieris The Divine Comedy731 Words   |  3 PagesAs Dante is lost and floundering in his beginning moments of the story, a guide named Virgil appears to help.Virgil, a wise older man who’s lived for many years more than Dante, performs a vital function in The Divine Comedy; he leads Dante through hell and purgatory. In Dante Alighieris The Divine Comedy, there are many characters who are important, but Virgil has a key role. He serves as a protector, a knowledgeable guide and a model of human reason and wisdom. Virgil is very protective of DanteRead MoreVirgil Analysis of Dante Inferno Essay example2202 Words   |  9 PagesVirgil Virgil came to be regarded as one of Romes greatest poets. His Aeneid can be considered a national epic of Rome and has been extremely popular from its publication to the present day. Virgil- Beatrice sends Virgil to Earth to retrieve Dante and act as his guide through Hell and Purgatory.   Since the poet Virgil lived before Christianity, he dwells in Limbo (Ante-Inferno) with other righteous non-Christians.   As author, Dante chooses the character Virgil to act as his guide because he admiredRead MoreThe Inferno, By Virgil s Guidance And Support Dante1575 Words   |  7 PagesIn the Inferno, through Virgil’s guidance and support Dante becomes more confident and self-sufficient. Dante developing in this matter in turn changes the dynamic in their relationship from teacher-student to equal companions in Dante’s eyes. How their interactions change shows this evolution. When the two meet, it is obvious Dante is lost and Virgil can see this. Virgil asks But you, why are you turning back to misery?/ Why do you not climb the peak that gives delight,/ origin and causeRead MoreComparing Dante s Inferno And Virgil s The Aeneid1016 Words   |  5 Pagescharacterizations or descriptive imagery, but foremost in their ideas of what the afterlife consisted of. Each each epic hero in the works here have descended in to the depths of hell, with The Inferno depicting Dante’s descent into the depths of hell and with Virgil in Book VI of The Aeneid depicting Aeneas’s decent into hell. It can be argued that although different, the knowledge acquired by each character’s descent was equally important to accomplishing their greater tasks at the ends of their journey. HadRead More Dante’s Inferno - The Evolving Relationship between Dante the Pilgrim and Virgil the Guide2167 Words   |  9 Pagesbetween Dante the Pilgrim and Virgil the Guide       In Dante’s Inferno, the relationship between Dante the Pilgrim and Virgil the Guide is an ever-evolving one. By analyzing the transformation of this relationship as the two sojourn through the circles of hell, one is able to learn more about the mindset of Dante the Poet.   At the outset, Dante is clearly subservient to Virgil, whom he holds in high esteem for his literary genius. However, as the work progresses, Virgil facilitatesRead MoreThe Divine Comedy Illustrates Dante Pilgrim’S Heroic Journey1230 Words   |  5 PagesDivine Comedy illustrates Dante Pilgrim’s heroic journey that is commonly displayed in numerous other epic poems of his time. However, Dante cannot begin his journey through his starting place in Hell, which is where his beloved Virgil comes into the text. Inspired by Virgil’s writings, especially the Aeneid, Dante willingly accepts to follow Virgil on a journey into an unknown world. Dante as a character develops his personali ty as he nears Heaven, which makes him consider Virgil to be less of a guideRead MoreDante s Journey Of Salvation1648 Words   |  7 PagesAs Dante makes his ascent through hell and purgatory, he is guided by two figures. The first is Virgil, who saves him from peril and accompanies him, as a friend, through the layers of both afterlifes. The second is Beatrice, who inspired Dante’s journey of salvation in the first place, and who he longs to be reunited with. Yet although these guides are leading him towards God, Dante mistakes their guiding as the end itself. He makes a God of Beatrice, sees her as the ultimate good towards whichRead MoreInfluence Of The Classical World Upon Dante s The Inferno1320 Words   |  6 PagesThe Influence of the Classical World Upon Dante’s The Inferno Dante Alighieri, an Italian poet and writer of the 13th century, creates a fictional account of his visions of his journey through Hell. His background as a Catholic influences his life and his writings, including The Inferno. He uses the historical and political events of his lifetime to influence his writings as well. Dante is educated and very familiar with the history and literature of the classical world. In The Inferno, he expresses

Virgil and Dante Essay - 1908 Words

Virgil and Dante In the note to Canto V regarding Francesca and Paulo, the Hollanders exclaim that â€Å"Sympathy for the damned, in the Inferno, is nearly always and nearly certainly the sign of a wavering moral disposition† (112). Indeed, many of the touching, emotional, or indignation rousing tales told by the souls in Hell can evoke pity, but in the telling of the tales, it is always possible to derive the reasons for the damned souls’ placement in Hell. However, there is a knee-jerk reaction to separate Virgil and, arguably, some of the other souls in limbo from this group of the damned, though, with careful perusal of the text, the thoughtful reader can discern the machinations behind their damnation. Although the dynamic between†¦show more content†¦Arguably, like the fathers of the Old Testament, he foresaw what would occur though not precisely knowing the saving details. Also, like the Hebrew prophets, his work is filled with an underlying sadness. The Aeneid ends, not with the joy or inevitably glory and majesty that would be Rome, but with the bitter, angry Aeneas plunging his sword into the breast of Turnus, howling for revenge for the dead Pallas. Thus, it is not surprising that Virgil ends up in precisely the same place as the writers of the Old Testament: Limbo. While in the first circle of the damned, a list is given of these souls which include Moses, Noah, Abel, â€Å"the patriarch Abraham† (IV.58), etc. However, â€Å"Out of our midst [Christ] plucked [these shades]† (IV.55) shortly after the poet’s death. These are not the only similarities between Virgil and the old prophets: as many came to reach goodness in and through the Old Testam ent, so did the poet Satius, who appears in Purgatorio reach Christianity only by the help of Virgil. True, there is some awkwardness when Statius confesses this fact to Virgil, but this awkwardness translates also to the rift between the old prophets and the new, as depicted in the Earthly Paradise in Purgatorio: Go read Ezechiel whoShow MoreRelatedPurgatory, By Dante And Virgil1122 Words   |  5 Pagesqualities. That is why Dante have written the world of Purgatory. Purgatory is a place after earth is a transformation process that helps every saved soul to perfect themselves for God. Through this process of transformation in Purgatory, a soul must accept, forgive, and learn from their sin in order to be in Heaven. †¢ 1st Paragraph Dante is truly a great poet. When he describes a place, he goes truly deeply than what’s on the surface. In Purgatory, when Dante and Virgil are walking through theRead MoreThe Divine Comedy By Virgil And Dante1036 Words   |  5 PagesRelationships come in many forms with varying troubles and blessings. In the book, The Divine Comedy, two of the main characters, Virgil and Dante, can have a seemingly simple relationship, but when closely examined and reflected on, it is actually quite complex. They venture through the depths of hell, the complications of a long journey, and the perplexing reality of purgatory. Throughout their relationship they are faced with different gains and trials that they react to in various ways. TheirRead MoreThe Role Of Virgil In Dante Alighieris The Divine Comedy731 Words   |  3 PagesAs Dante is lost and floundering in his beginning moments of the story, a guide named Virgil appears to help.Virgil, a wise older man who’s lived for many years more than Dante, performs a vital function in The Divine Comedy; he leads Dante through hell and purgatory. In Dante Alighieris The Divine Comedy, there are many characters who are important, but Virgil has a key role. He serves as a protector, a knowledgeable guide and a model of human reason and wisdom. Virgil is very protective of DanteRead MoreVirgil Analysis of Dante Inferno Essay example2202 Words   |  9 PagesVirgil Virgil came to be regarded as one of Romes greatest poets. His Aeneid can be considered a national epic of Rome and has been extremely popular from its publication to the present day. Virgil- Beatrice sends Virgil to Earth to retrieve Dante and act as his guide through Hell and Purgatory.   Since the poet Virgil lived before Christianity, he dwells in Limbo (Ante-Inferno) with other righteous non-Christians.   As author, Dante chooses the character Virgil to act as his guide because he admiredRead MoreThe Inferno, By Virgil s Guidance And Support Dante1575 Words   |  7 PagesIn the Inferno, through Virgil’s guidance and support Dante becomes more confident and self-sufficient. Dante developing in this matter in turn changes the dynamic in their relationship from teacher-student to equal companions in Dante’s eyes. How their interactions change shows this evolution. When the two meet, it is obvious Dante is lost and Virgil can see this. Virgil asks But you, why are you turning back to misery?/ Why do you not climb the peak that gives delight,/ origin and causeRead MoreComparing Dante s Inferno And Virgil s The Aeneid1016 Words   |  5 Pagescharacterizations or descriptive imagery, but foremost in their ideas of what the afterlife consisted of. Each each epic hero in the works here have descended in to the depths of hell, with The Inferno depicting Dante’s descent into the depths of hell and with Virgil in Book VI of The Aeneid depicting Aeneas’s decent into hell. It can be argued that although different, the knowledge acquired by each character’s descent was equally important to accomplishing their greater tasks at the ends of their journey. HadRead More Dante’s Inferno - The Evolving Relationship between Dante the Pilgrim and Virgil the Guide2167 Words   |  9 Pagesbetween Dante the Pilgrim and Virgil the Guide       In Dante’s Inferno, the relationship between Dante the Pilgrim and Virgil the Guide is an ever-evolving one. By analyzing the transformation of this relationship as the two sojourn through the circles of hell, one is able to learn more about the mindset of Dante the Poet.   At the outset, Dante is clearly subservient to Virgil, whom he holds in high esteem for his literary genius. However, as the work progresses, Virgil facilitatesRead MoreThe Divine Comedy Illustrates Dante Pilgrim’S Heroic Journey1230 Words   |  5 PagesDivine Comedy illustrates Dante Pilgrim’s heroic journey that is commonly displayed in numerous other epic poems of his time. However, Dante cannot begin his journey through his starting place in Hell, which is where his beloved Virgil comes into the text. Inspired by Virgil’s writings, especially the Aeneid, Dante willingly accepts to follow Virgil on a journey into an unknown world. Dante as a character develops his personali ty as he nears Heaven, which makes him consider Virgil to be less of a guideRead MoreDante s Journey Of Salvation1648 Words   |  7 PagesAs Dante makes his ascent through hell and purgatory, he is guided by two figures. The first is Virgil, who saves him from peril and accompanies him, as a friend, through the layers of both afterlifes. The second is Beatrice, who inspired Dante’s journey of salvation in the first place, and who he longs to be reunited with. Yet although these guides are leading him towards God, Dante mistakes their guiding as the end itself. He makes a God of Beatrice, sees her as the ultimate good towards whichRead MoreInfluence Of The Classical World Upon Dante s The Inferno1320 Words   |  6 PagesThe Influence of the Classical World Upon Dante’s The Inferno Dante Alighieri, an Italian poet and writer of the 13th century, creates a fictional account of his visions of his journey through Hell. His background as a Catholic influences his life and his writings, including The Inferno. He uses the historical and political events of his lifetime to influence his writings as well. Dante is educated and very familiar with the history and literature of the classical world. In The Inferno, he expresses

Virgil and Dante Essay - 1908 Words

Virgil and Dante In the note to Canto V regarding Francesca and Paulo, the Hollanders exclaim that â€Å"Sympathy for the damned, in the Inferno, is nearly always and nearly certainly the sign of a wavering moral disposition† (112). Indeed, many of the touching, emotional, or indignation rousing tales told by the souls in Hell can evoke pity, but in the telling of the tales, it is always possible to derive the reasons for the damned souls’ placement in Hell. However, there is a knee-jerk reaction to separate Virgil and, arguably, some of the other souls in limbo from this group of the damned, though, with careful perusal of the text, the thoughtful reader can discern the machinations behind their damnation. Although the dynamic between†¦show more content†¦Arguably, like the fathers of the Old Testament, he foresaw what would occur though not precisely knowing the saving details. Also, like the Hebrew prophets, his work is filled with an underlying sadness. The Aeneid ends, not with the joy or inevitably glory and majesty that would be Rome, but with the bitter, angry Aeneas plunging his sword into the breast of Turnus, howling for revenge for the dead Pallas. Thus, it is not surprising that Virgil ends up in precisely the same place as the writers of the Old Testament: Limbo. While in the first circle of the damned, a list is given of these souls which include Moses, Noah, Abel, â€Å"the patriarch Abraham† (IV.58), etc. However, â€Å"Out of our midst [Christ] plucked [these shades]† (IV.55) shortly after the poet’s death. These are not the only similarities between Virgil and the old prophets: as many came to reach goodness in and through the Old Testam ent, so did the poet Satius, who appears in Purgatorio reach Christianity only by the help of Virgil. True, there is some awkwardness when Statius confesses this fact to Virgil, but this awkwardness translates also to the rift between the old prophets and the new, as depicted in the Earthly Paradise in Purgatorio: Go read Ezechiel whoShow MoreRelatedPurgatory, By Dante And Virgil1122 Words   |  5 Pagesqualities. That is why Dante have written the world of Purgatory. Purgatory is a place after earth is a transformation process that helps every saved soul to perfect themselves for God. Through this process of transformation in Purgatory, a soul must accept, forgive, and learn from their sin in order to be in Heaven. †¢ 1st Paragraph Dante is truly a great poet. When he describes a place, he goes truly deeply than what’s on the surface. In Purgatory, when Dante and Virgil are walking through theRead MoreThe Divine Comedy By Virgil And Dante1036 Words   |  5 PagesRelationships come in many forms with varying troubles and blessings. In the book, The Divine Comedy, two of the main characters, Virgil and Dante, can have a seemingly simple relationship, but when closely examined and reflected on, it is actually quite complex. They venture through the depths of hell, the complications of a long journey, and the perplexing reality of purgatory. Throughout their relationship they are faced with different gains and trials that they react to in various ways. TheirRead MoreThe Role Of Virgil In Dante Alighieris The Divine Comedy731 Words   |  3 PagesAs Dante is lost and floundering in his beginning moments of the story, a guide named Virgil appears to help.Virgil, a wise older man who’s lived for many years more than Dante, performs a vital function in The Divine Comedy; he leads Dante through hell and purgatory. In Dante Alighieris The Divine Comedy, there are many characters who are important, but Virgil has a key role. He serves as a protector, a knowledgeable guide and a model of human reason and wisdom. Virgil is very protective of DanteRead MoreVirgil Analysis of Dante Inferno Essay example2202 Words   |  9 PagesVirgil Virgil came to be regarded as one of Romes greatest poets. His Aeneid can be considered a national epic of Rome and has been extremely popular from its publication to the present day. Virgil- Beatrice sends Virgil to Earth to retrieve Dante and act as his guide through Hell and Purgatory.   Since the poet Virgil lived before Christianity, he dwells in Limbo (Ante-Inferno) with other righteous non-Christians.   As author, Dante chooses the character Virgil to act as his guide because he admiredRead MoreThe Inferno, By Virgil s Guidance And Support Dante1575 Words   |  7 PagesIn the Inferno, through Virgil’s guidance and support Dante becomes more confident and self-sufficient. Dante developing in this matter in turn changes the dynamic in their relationship from teacher-student to equal companions in Dante’s eyes. How their interactions change shows this evolution. When the two meet, it is obvious Dante is lost and Virgil can see this. Virgil asks But you, why are you turning back to misery?/ Why do you not climb the peak that gives delight,/ origin and causeRead MoreComparing Dante s Inferno And Virgil s The Aeneid1016 Words   |  5 Pagescharacterizations or descriptive imagery, but foremost in their ideas of what the afterlife consisted of. Each each epic hero in the works here have descended in to the depths of hell, with The Inferno depicting Dante’s descent into the depths of hell and with Virgil in Book VI of The Aeneid depicting Aeneas’s decent into hell. It can be argued that although different, the knowledge acquired by each character’s descent was equally important to accomplishing their greater tasks at the ends of their journey. HadRead More Dante’s Inferno - The Evolving Relationship between Dante the Pilgrim and Virgil the Guide2167 Words   |  9 Pagesbetween Dante the Pilgrim and Virgil the Guide       In Dante’s Inferno, the relationship between Dante the Pilgrim and Virgil the Guide is an ever-evolving one. By analyzing the transformation of this relationship as the two sojourn through the circles of hell, one is able to learn more about the mindset of Dante the Poet.   At the outset, Dante is clearly subservient to Virgil, whom he holds in high esteem for his literary genius. However, as the work progresses, Virgil facilitatesRead MoreThe Divine Comedy Illustrates Dante Pilgrim’S Heroic Journey1230 Words   |  5 PagesDivine Comedy illustrates Dante Pilgrim’s heroic journey that is commonly displayed in numerous other epic poems of his time. However, Dante cannot begin his journey through his starting place in Hell, which is where his beloved Virgil comes into the text. Inspired by Virgil’s writings, especially the Aeneid, Dante willingly accepts to follow Virgil on a journey into an unknown world. Dante as a character develops his personali ty as he nears Heaven, which makes him consider Virgil to be less of a guideRead MoreDante s Journey Of Salvation1648 Words   |  7 PagesAs Dante makes his ascent through hell and purgatory, he is guided by two figures. The first is Virgil, who saves him from peril and accompanies him, as a friend, through the layers of both afterlifes. The second is Beatrice, who inspired Dante’s journey of salvation in the first place, and who he longs to be reunited with. Yet although these guides are leading him towards God, Dante mistakes their guiding as the end itself. He makes a God of Beatrice, sees her as the ultimate good towards whichRead MoreInfluence Of The Classical World Upon Dante s The Inferno1320 Words   |  6 PagesThe Influence of the Classical World Upon Dante’s The Inferno Dante Alighieri, an Italian poet and writer of the 13th century, creates a fictional account of his visions of his journey through Hell. His background as a Catholic influences his life and his writings, including The Inferno. He uses the historical and political events of his lifetime to influence his writings as well. Dante is educated and very familiar with the history and literature of the classical world. In The Inferno, he expresses

Virgil and Dante Essay - 1908 Words

Virgil and Dante In the note to Canto V regarding Francesca and Paulo, the Hollanders exclaim that â€Å"Sympathy for the damned, in the Inferno, is nearly always and nearly certainly the sign of a wavering moral disposition† (112). Indeed, many of the touching, emotional, or indignation rousing tales told by the souls in Hell can evoke pity, but in the telling of the tales, it is always possible to derive the reasons for the damned souls’ placement in Hell. However, there is a knee-jerk reaction to separate Virgil and, arguably, some of the other souls in limbo from this group of the damned, though, with careful perusal of the text, the thoughtful reader can discern the machinations behind their damnation. Although the dynamic between†¦show more content†¦Arguably, like the fathers of the Old Testament, he foresaw what would occur though not precisely knowing the saving details. Also, like the Hebrew prophets, his work is filled with an underlying sadness. The Aeneid ends, not with the joy or inevitably glory and majesty that would be Rome, but with the bitter, angry Aeneas plunging his sword into the breast of Turnus, howling for revenge for the dead Pallas. Thus, it is not surprising that Virgil ends up in precisely the same place as the writers of the Old Testament: Limbo. While in the first circle of the damned, a list is given of these souls which include Moses, Noah, Abel, â€Å"the patriarch Abraham† (IV.58), etc. However, â€Å"Out of our midst [Christ] plucked [these shades]† (IV.55) shortly after the poet’s death. These are not the only similarities between Virgil and the old prophets: as many came to reach goodness in and through the Old Testam ent, so did the poet Satius, who appears in Purgatorio reach Christianity only by the help of Virgil. True, there is some awkwardness when Statius confesses this fact to Virgil, but this awkwardness translates also to the rift between the old prophets and the new, as depicted in the Earthly Paradise in Purgatorio: Go read Ezechiel whoShow MoreRelatedPurgatory, By Dante And Virgil1122 Words   |  5 Pagesqualities. That is why Dante have written the world of Purgatory. Purgatory is a place after earth is a transformation process that helps every saved soul to perfect themselves for God. Through this process of transformation in Purgatory, a soul must accept, forgive, and learn from their sin in order to be in Heaven. †¢ 1st Paragraph Dante is truly a great poet. When he describes a place, he goes truly deeply than what’s on the surface. In Purgatory, when Dante and Virgil are walking through theRead MoreThe Divine Comedy By Virgil And Dante1036 Words   |  5 PagesRelationships come in many forms with varying troubles and blessings. In the book, The Divine Comedy, two of the main characters, Virgil and Dante, can have a seemingly simple relationship, but when closely examined and reflected on, it is actually quite complex. They venture through the depths of hell, the complications of a long journey, and the perplexing reality of purgatory. Throughout their relationship they are faced with different gains and trials that they react to in various ways. TheirRead MoreThe Role Of Virgil In Dante Alighieris The Divine Comedy731 Words   |  3 PagesAs Dante is lost and floundering in his beginning moments of the story, a guide named Virgil appears to help.Virgil, a wise older man who’s lived for many years more than Dante, performs a vital function in The Divine Comedy; he leads Dante through hell and purgatory. In Dante Alighieris The Divine Comedy, there are many characters who are important, but Virgil has a key role. He serves as a protector, a knowledgeable guide and a model of human reason and wisdom. Virgil is very protective of DanteRead MoreVirgil Analysis of Dante Inferno Essay example2202 Words   |  9 PagesVirgil Virgil came to be regarded as one of Romes greatest poets. His Aeneid can be considered a national epic of Rome and has been extremely popular from its publication to the present day. Virgil- Beatrice sends Virgil to Earth to retrieve Dante and act as his guide through Hell and Purgatory.   Since the poet Virgil lived before Christianity, he dwells in Limbo (Ante-Inferno) with other righteous non-Christians.   As author, Dante chooses the character Virgil to act as his guide because he admiredRead MoreThe Inferno, By Virgil s Guidance And Support Dante1575 Words   |  7 PagesIn the Inferno, through Virgil’s guidance and support Dante becomes more confident and self-sufficient. Dante developing in this matter in turn changes the dynamic in their relationship from teacher-student to equal companions in Dante’s eyes. How their interactions change shows this evolution. When the two meet, it is obvious Dante is lost and Virgil can see this. Virgil asks But you, why are you turning back to misery?/ Why do you not climb the peak that gives delight,/ origin and causeRead MoreComparing Dante s Inferno And Virgil s The Aeneid1016 Words   |  5 Pagescharacterizations or descriptive imagery, but foremost in their ideas of what the afterlife consisted of. Each each epic hero in the works here have descended in to the depths of hell, with The Inferno depicting Dante’s descent into the depths of hell and with Virgil in Book VI of The Aeneid depicting Aeneas’s decent into hell. It can be argued that although different, the knowledge acquired by each character’s descent was equally important to accomplishing their greater tasks at the ends of their journey. HadRead More Dante’s Inferno - The Evolving Relationship between Dante the Pilgrim and Virgil the Guide2167 Words   |  9 Pagesbetween Dante the Pilgrim and Virgil the Guide       In Dante’s Inferno, the relationship between Dante the Pilgrim and Virgil the Guide is an ever-evolving one. By analyzing the transformation of this relationship as the two sojourn through the circles of hell, one is able to learn more about the mindset of Dante the Poet.   At the outset, Dante is clearly subservient to Virgil, whom he holds in high esteem for his literary genius. However, as the work progresses, Virgil facilitatesRead MoreThe Divine Comedy Illustrates Dante Pilgrim’S Heroic Journey1230 Words   |  5 PagesDivine Comedy illustrates Dante Pilgrim’s heroic journey that is commonly displayed in numerous other epic poems of his time. However, Dante cannot begin his journey through his starting place in Hell, which is where his beloved Virgil comes into the text. Inspired by Virgil’s writings, especially the Aeneid, Dante willingly accepts to follow Virgil on a journey into an unknown world. Dante as a character develops his personali ty as he nears Heaven, which makes him consider Virgil to be less of a guideRead MoreDante s Journey Of Salvation1648 Words   |  7 PagesAs Dante makes his ascent through hell and purgatory, he is guided by two figures. The first is Virgil, who saves him from peril and accompanies him, as a friend, through the layers of both afterlifes. The second is Beatrice, who inspired Dante’s journey of salvation in the first place, and who he longs to be reunited with. Yet although these guides are leading him towards God, Dante mistakes their guiding as the end itself. He makes a God of Beatrice, sees her as the ultimate good towards whichRead MoreInfluence Of The Classical World Upon Dante s The Inferno1320 Words   |  6 PagesThe Influence of the Classical World Upon Dante’s The Inferno Dante Alighieri, an Italian poet and writer of the 13th century, creates a fictional account of his visions of his journey through Hell. His background as a Catholic influences his life and his writings, including The Inferno. He uses the historical and political events of his lifetime to influence his writings as well. Dante is educated and very familiar with the history and literature of the classical world. In The Inferno, he expresses

Virgil and Dante Essay - 1908 Words

Virgil and Dante In the note to Canto V regarding Francesca and Paulo, the Hollanders exclaim that â€Å"Sympathy for the damned, in the Inferno, is nearly always and nearly certainly the sign of a wavering moral disposition† (112). Indeed, many of the touching, emotional, or indignation rousing tales told by the souls in Hell can evoke pity, but in the telling of the tales, it is always possible to derive the reasons for the damned souls’ placement in Hell. However, there is a knee-jerk reaction to separate Virgil and, arguably, some of the other souls in limbo from this group of the damned, though, with careful perusal of the text, the thoughtful reader can discern the machinations behind their damnation. Although the dynamic between†¦show more content†¦Arguably, like the fathers of the Old Testament, he foresaw what would occur though not precisely knowing the saving details. Also, like the Hebrew prophets, his work is filled with an underlying sadness. The Aeneid ends, not with the joy or inevitably glory and majesty that would be Rome, but with the bitter, angry Aeneas plunging his sword into the breast of Turnus, howling for revenge for the dead Pallas. Thus, it is not surprising that Virgil ends up in precisely the same place as the writers of the Old Testament: Limbo. While in the first circle of the damned, a list is given of these souls which include Moses, Noah, Abel, â€Å"the patriarch Abraham† (IV.58), etc. However, â€Å"Out of our midst [Christ] plucked [these shades]† (IV.55) shortly after the poet’s death. These are not the only similarities between Virgil and the old prophets: as many came to reach goodness in and through the Old Testam ent, so did the poet Satius, who appears in Purgatorio reach Christianity only by the help of Virgil. True, there is some awkwardness when Statius confesses this fact to Virgil, but this awkwardness translates also to the rift between the old prophets and the new, as depicted in the Earthly Paradise in Purgatorio: Go read Ezechiel whoShow MoreRelatedPurgatory, By Dante And Virgil1122 Words   |  5 Pagesqualities. That is why Dante have written the world of Purgatory. Purgatory is a place after earth is a transformation process that helps every saved soul to perfect themselves for God. Through this process of transformation in Purgatory, a soul must accept, forgive, and learn from their sin in order to be in Heaven. †¢ 1st Paragraph Dante is truly a great poet. When he describes a place, he goes truly deeply than what’s on the surface. In Purgatory, when Dante and Virgil are walking through theRead MoreThe Divine Comedy By Virgil And Dante1036 Words   |  5 PagesRelationships come in many forms with varying troubles and blessings. In the book, The Divine Comedy, two of the main characters, Virgil and Dante, can have a seemingly simple relationship, but when closely examined and reflected on, it is actually quite complex. They venture through the depths of hell, the complications of a long journey, and the perplexing reality of purgatory. Throughout their relationship they are faced with different gains and trials that they react to in various ways. TheirRead MoreThe Role Of Virgil In Dante Alighieris The Divine Comedy731 Words   |  3 PagesAs Dante is lost and floundering in his beginning moments of the story, a guide named Virgil appears to help.Virgil, a wise older man who’s lived for many years more than Dante, performs a vital function in The Divine Comedy; he leads Dante through hell and purgatory. In Dante Alighieris The Divine Comedy, there are many characters who are important, but Virgil has a key role. He serves as a protector, a knowledgeable guide and a model of human reason and wisdom. Virgil is very protective of DanteRead MoreVirgil Analysis of Dante Inferno Essay example2202 Words   |  9 PagesVirgil Virgil came to be regarded as one of Romes greatest poets. His Aeneid can be considered a national epic of Rome and has been extremely popular from its publication to the present day. Virgil- Beatrice sends Virgil to Earth to retrieve Dante and act as his guide through Hell and Purgatory.   Since the poet Virgil lived before Christianity, he dwells in Limbo (Ante-Inferno) with other righteous non-Christians.   As author, Dante chooses the character Virgil to act as his guide because he admiredRead MoreThe Inferno, By Virgil s Guidance And Support Dante1575 Words   |  7 PagesIn the Inferno, through Virgil’s guidance and support Dante becomes more confident and self-sufficient. Dante developing in this matter in turn changes the dynamic in their relationship from teacher-student to equal companions in Dante’s eyes. How their interactions change shows this evolution. When the two meet, it is obvious Dante is lost and Virgil can see this. Virgil asks But you, why are you turning back to misery?/ Why do you not climb the peak that gives delight,/ origin and causeRead MoreComparing Dante s Inferno And Virgil s The Aeneid1016 Words   |  5 Pagescharacterizations or descriptive imagery, but foremost in their ideas of what the afterlife consisted of. Each each epic hero in the works here have descended in to the depths of hell, with The Inferno depicting Dante’s descent into the depths of hell and with Virgil in Book VI of The Aeneid depicting Aeneas’s decent into hell. It can be argued that although different, the knowledge acquired by each character’s descent was equally important to accomplishing their greater tasks at the ends of their journey. HadRead More Dante’s Inferno - The Evolving Relationship between Dante the Pilgrim and Virgil the Guide2167 Words   |  9 Pagesbetween Dante the Pilgrim and Virgil the Guide       In Dante’s Inferno, the relationship between Dante the Pilgrim and Virgil the Guide is an ever-evolving one. By analyzing the transformation of this relationship as the two sojourn through the circles of hell, one is able to learn more about the mindset of Dante the Poet.   At the outset, Dante is clearly subservient to Virgil, whom he holds in high esteem for his literary genius. However, as the work progresses, Virgil facilitatesRead MoreThe Divine Comedy Illustrates Dante Pilgrim’S Heroic Journey1230 Words   |  5 PagesDivine Comedy illustrates Dante Pilgrim’s heroic journey that is commonly displayed in numerous other epic poems of his time. However, Dante cannot begin his journey through his starting place in Hell, which is where his beloved Virgil comes into the text. Inspired by Virgil’s writings, especially the Aeneid, Dante willingly accepts to follow Virgil on a journey into an unknown world. Dante as a character develops his personali ty as he nears Heaven, which makes him consider Virgil to be less of a guideRead MoreDante s Journey Of Salvation1648 Words   |  7 PagesAs Dante makes his ascent through hell and purgatory, he is guided by two figures. The first is Virgil, who saves him from peril and accompanies him, as a friend, through the layers of both afterlifes. The second is Beatrice, who inspired Dante’s journey of salvation in the first place, and who he longs to be reunited with. Yet although these guides are leading him towards God, Dante mistakes their guiding as the end itself. He makes a God of Beatrice, sees her as the ultimate good towards whichRead MoreInfluence Of The Classical World Upon Dante s The Inferno1320 Words   |  6 PagesThe Influence of the Classical World Upon Dante’s The Inferno Dante Alighieri, an Italian poet and writer of the 13th century, creates a fictional account of his visions of his journey through Hell. His background as a Catholic influences his life and his writings, including The Inferno. He uses the historical and political events of his lifetime to influence his writings as well. Dante is educated and very familiar with the history and literature of the classical world. In The Inferno, he expresses

Virgil and Dante Essay - 1908 Words

Virgil and Dante In the note to Canto V regarding Francesca and Paulo, the Hollanders exclaim that â€Å"Sympathy for the damned, in the Inferno, is nearly always and nearly certainly the sign of a wavering moral disposition† (112). Indeed, many of the touching, emotional, or indignation rousing tales told by the souls in Hell can evoke pity, but in the telling of the tales, it is always possible to derive the reasons for the damned souls’ placement in Hell. However, there is a knee-jerk reaction to separate Virgil and, arguably, some of the other souls in limbo from this group of the damned, though, with careful perusal of the text, the thoughtful reader can discern the machinations behind their damnation. Although the dynamic between†¦show more content†¦Arguably, like the fathers of the Old Testament, he foresaw what would occur though not precisely knowing the saving details. Also, like the Hebrew prophets, his work is filled with an underlying sadness. The Aeneid ends, not with the joy or inevitably glory and majesty that would be Rome, but with the bitter, angry Aeneas plunging his sword into the breast of Turnus, howling for revenge for the dead Pallas. Thus, it is not surprising that Virgil ends up in precisely the same place as the writers of the Old Testament: Limbo. While in the first circle of the damned, a list is given of these souls which include Moses, Noah, Abel, â€Å"the patriarch Abraham† (IV.58), etc. However, â€Å"Out of our midst [Christ] plucked [these shades]† (IV.55) shortly after the poet’s death. These are not the only similarities between Virgil and the old prophets: as many came to reach goodness in and through the Old Testam ent, so did the poet Satius, who appears in Purgatorio reach Christianity only by the help of Virgil. True, there is some awkwardness when Statius confesses this fact to Virgil, but this awkwardness translates also to the rift between the old prophets and the new, as depicted in the Earthly Paradise in Purgatorio: Go read Ezechiel whoShow MoreRelatedPurgatory, By Dante And Virgil1122 Words   |  5 Pagesqualities. That is why Dante have written the world of Purgatory. Purgatory is a place after earth is a transformation process that helps every saved soul to perfect themselves for God. Through this process of transformation in Purgatory, a soul must accept, forgive, and learn from their sin in order to be in Heaven. †¢ 1st Paragraph Dante is truly a great poet. When he describes a place, he goes truly deeply than what’s on the surface. In Purgatory, when Dante and Virgil are walking through theRead MoreThe Divine Comedy By Virgil And Dante1036 Words   |  5 PagesRelationships come in many forms with varying troubles and blessings. In the book, The Divine Comedy, two of the main characters, Virgil and Dante, can have a seemingly simple relationship, but when closely examined and reflected on, it is actually quite complex. They venture through the depths of hell, the complications of a long journey, and the perplexing reality of purgatory. Throughout their relationship they are faced with different gains and trials that they react to in various ways. TheirRead MoreThe Role Of Virgil In Dante Alighieris The Divine Comedy731 Words   |  3 PagesAs Dante is lost and floundering in his beginning moments of the story, a guide named Virgil appears to help.Virgil, a wise older man who’s lived for many years more than Dante, performs a vital function in The Divine Comedy; he leads Dante through hell and purgatory. In Dante Alighieris The Divine Comedy, there are many characters who are important, but Virgil has a key role. He serves as a protector, a knowledgeable guide and a model of human reason and wisdom. Virgil is very protective of DanteRead MoreVirgil Analysis of Dante Inferno Essay example2202 Words   |  9 PagesVirgil Virgil came to be regarded as one of Romes greatest poets. His Aeneid can be considered a national epic of Rome and has been extremely popular from its publication to the present day. Virgil- Beatrice sends Virgil to Earth to retrieve Dante and act as his guide through Hell and Purgatory.   Since the poet Virgil lived before Christianity, he dwells in Limbo (Ante-Inferno) with other righteous non-Christians.   As author, Dante chooses the character Virgil to act as his guide because he admiredRead MoreThe Inferno, By Virgil s Guidance And Support Dante1575 Words   |  7 PagesIn the Inferno, through Virgil’s guidance and support Dante becomes more confident and self-sufficient. Dante developing in this matter in turn changes the dynamic in their relationship from teacher-student to equal companions in Dante’s eyes. How their interactions change shows this evolution. When the two meet, it is obvious Dante is lost and Virgil can see this. Virgil asks But you, why are you turning back to misery?/ Why do you not climb the peak that gives delight,/ origin and causeRead MoreComparing Dante s Inferno And Virgil s The Aeneid1016 Words   |  5 Pagescharacterizations or descriptive imagery, but foremost in their ideas of what the afterlife consisted of. Each each epic hero in the works here have descended in to the depths of hell, with The Inferno depicting Dante’s descent into the depths of hell and with Virgil in Book VI of The Aeneid depicting Aeneas’s decent into hell. It can be argued that although different, the knowledge acquired by each character’s descent was equally important to accomplishing their greater tasks at the ends of their journey. HadRead More Dante’s Inferno - The Evolving Relationship between Dante the Pilgrim and Virgil the Guide2167 Words   |  9 Pagesbetween Dante the Pilgrim and Virgil the Guide       In Dante’s Inferno, the relationship between Dante the Pilgrim and Virgil the Guide is an ever-evolving one. By analyzing the transformation of this relationship as the two sojourn through the circles of hell, one is able to learn more about the mindset of Dante the Poet.   At the outset, Dante is clearly subservient to Virgil, whom he holds in high esteem for his literary genius. However, as the work progresses, Virgil facilitatesRead MoreThe Divine Comedy Illustrates Dante Pilgrim’S Heroic Journey1230 Words   |  5 PagesDivine Comedy illustrates Dante Pilgrim’s heroic journey that is commonly displayed in numerous other epic poems of his time. However, Dante cannot begin his journey through his starting place in Hell, which is where his beloved Virgil comes into the text. Inspired by Virgil’s writings, especially the Aeneid, Dante willingly accepts to follow Virgil on a journey into an unknown world. Dante as a character develops his personali ty as he nears Heaven, which makes him consider Virgil to be less of a guideRead MoreDante s Journey Of Salvation1648 Words   |  7 PagesAs Dante makes his ascent through hell and purgatory, he is guided by two figures. The first is Virgil, who saves him from peril and accompanies him, as a friend, through the layers of both afterlifes. The second is Beatrice, who inspired Dante’s journey of salvation in the first place, and who he longs to be reunited with. Yet although these guides are leading him towards God, Dante mistakes their guiding as the end itself. He makes a God of Beatrice, sees her as the ultimate good towards whichRead MoreInfluence Of The Classical World Upon Dante s The Inferno1320 Words   |  6 PagesThe Influence of the Classical World Upon Dante’s The Inferno Dante Alighieri, an Italian poet and writer of the 13th century, creates a fictional account of his visions of his journey through Hell. His background as a Catholic influences his life and his writings, including The Inferno. He uses the historical and political events of his lifetime to influence his writings as well. Dante is educated and very familiar with the history and literature of the classical world. In The Inferno, he expresses

Virgil and Dante Essay - 1908 Words

Virgil and Dante In the note to Canto V regarding Francesca and Paulo, the Hollanders exclaim that â€Å"Sympathy for the damned, in the Inferno, is nearly always and nearly certainly the sign of a wavering moral disposition† (112). Indeed, many of the touching, emotional, or indignation rousing tales told by the souls in Hell can evoke pity, but in the telling of the tales, it is always possible to derive the reasons for the damned souls’ placement in Hell. However, there is a knee-jerk reaction to separate Virgil and, arguably, some of the other souls in limbo from this group of the damned, though, with careful perusal of the text, the thoughtful reader can discern the machinations behind their damnation. Although the dynamic between†¦show more content†¦Arguably, like the fathers of the Old Testament, he foresaw what would occur though not precisely knowing the saving details. Also, like the Hebrew prophets, his work is filled with an underlying sadness. The Aeneid ends, not with the joy or inevitably glory and majesty that would be Rome, but with the bitter, angry Aeneas plunging his sword into the breast of Turnus, howling for revenge for the dead Pallas. Thus, it is not surprising that Virgil ends up in precisely the same place as the writers of the Old Testament: Limbo. While in the first circle of the damned, a list is given of these souls which include Moses, Noah, Abel, â€Å"the patriarch Abraham† (IV.58), etc. However, â€Å"Out of our midst [Christ] plucked [these shades]† (IV.55) shortly after the poet’s death. These are not the only similarities between Virgil and the old prophets: as many came to reach goodness in and through the Old Testam ent, so did the poet Satius, who appears in Purgatorio reach Christianity only by the help of Virgil. True, there is some awkwardness when Statius confesses this fact to Virgil, but this awkwardness translates also to the rift between the old prophets and the new, as depicted in the Earthly Paradise in Purgatorio: Go read Ezechiel whoShow MoreRelatedPurgatory, By Dante And Virgil1122 Words   |  5 Pagesqualities. That is why Dante have written the world of Purgatory. Purgatory is a place after earth is a transformation process that helps every saved soul to perfect themselves for God. Through this process of transformation in Purgatory, a soul must accept, forgive, and learn from their sin in order to be in Heaven. †¢ 1st Paragraph Dante is truly a great poet. When he describes a place, he goes truly deeply than what’s on the surface. In Purgatory, when Dante and Virgil are walking through theRead MoreThe Divine Comedy By Virgil And Dante1036 Words   |  5 PagesRelationships come in many forms with varying troubles and blessings. 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Virgil is very protective of DanteRead MoreVirgil Analysis of Dante Inferno Essay example2202 Words   |  9 PagesVirgil Virgil came to be regarded as one of Romes greatest poets. His Aeneid can be considered a national epic of Rome and has been extremely popular from its publication to the present day. Virgil- Beatrice sends Virgil to Earth to retrieve Dante and act as his guide through Hell and Purgatory.   Since the poet Virgil lived before Christianity, he dwells in Limbo (Ante-Inferno) with other righteous non-Christians.   As author, Dante chooses the character Virgil to act as his guide because he admiredRead MoreThe Inferno, By Virgil s Guidance And Support Dante1575 Words   |  7 PagesIn the Inferno, through Virgil’s guidance and support Dante becomes more confident and self-sufficient. Dante developing in this matter in turn changes the dynamic in their relationship from teacher-student to equal companions in Dante’s eyes. How their interactions change shows this evolution. When the two meet, it is obvious Dante is lost and Virgil can see this. Virgil asks But you, why are you turning back to misery?/ Why do you not climb the peak that gives delight,/ origin and causeRead MoreComparing Dante s Inferno And Virgil s The Aeneid1016 Words   |  5 Pagescharacterizations or descriptive imagery, but foremost in their ideas of what the afterlife consisted of. Each each epic hero in the works here have descended in to the depths of hell, with The Inferno depicting Dante’s descent into the depths of hell and with Virgil in Book VI of The Aeneid depicting Aeneas’s decent into hell. It can be argued that although different, the knowledge acquired by each character’s descent was equally important to accomplishing their greater tasks at the ends of their journey. HadRead More Dante’s Inferno - The Evolving Relationship between Dante the Pilgrim and Virgil the Guide2167 Words   |  9 Pagesbetween Dante the Pilgrim and Virgil the Guide       In Dante’s Inferno, the relationship between Dante the Pilgrim and Virgil the Guide is an ever-evolving one. By analyzing the transformation of this relationship as the two sojourn through the circles of hell, one is able to learn more about the mindset of Dante the Poet.   At the outset, Dante is clearly subservient to Virgil, whom he holds in high esteem for his literary genius. However, as the work progresses, Virgil facilitatesRead MoreThe Divine Comedy Illustrates Dante Pilgrim’S Heroic Journey1230 Words   |  5 PagesDivine Comedy illustrates Dante Pilgrim’s heroic journey that is commonly displayed in numerous other epic poems of his time. However, Dante cannot begin his journey through his starting place in Hell, which is where his beloved Virgil comes into the text. Inspired by Virgil’s writings, especially the Aeneid, Dante willingly accepts to follow Virgil on a journey into an unknown world. Dante as a character develops his personali ty as he nears Heaven, which makes him consider Virgil to be less of a guideRead MoreDante s Journey Of Salvation1648 Words   |  7 PagesAs Dante makes his ascent through hell and purgatory, he is guided by two figures. The first is Virgil, who saves him from peril and accompanies him, as a friend, through the layers of both afterlifes. The second is Beatrice, who inspired Dante’s journey of salvation in the first place, and who he longs to be reunited with. Yet although these guides are leading him towards God, Dante mistakes their guiding as the end itself. He makes a God of Beatrice, sees her as the ultimate good towards whichRead MoreInfluence Of The Classical World Upon Dante s The Inferno1320 Words   |  6 PagesThe Influence of the Classical World Upon Dante’s The Inferno Dante Alighieri, an Italian poet and writer of the 13th century, creates a fictional account of his visions of his journey through Hell. His background as a Catholic influences his life and his writings, including The Inferno. He uses the historical and political events of his lifetime to influence his writings as well. Dante is educated and very familiar with the history and literature of the classical world. In The Inferno, he expresses

Why Does Money Have Value in Economics

While it may be true that money makes the world go around, it is not inherently valuable. Unless you enjoy looking at pictures of deceased national heroes, these colorfully imprinted pieces of paper have no more use than any other piece of paper. It is only when we agree as a country to assign a value to that paper—and other countries agree to recognize that value—that we can use it as currency. Gold and Silver Standards It didnt always work this way. In the past, money generally took the form of coins composed of precious metals such as gold and silver. The value of the coins was roughly based on the value of the metals they contained because you could always melt the coins down and use the metal for other purposes. Until a few decades ago, the value of paper money in many countries, including the United States, was based on a gold or silver standard, or some combination of the two. The piece of paper money was simply a convenient way of holding that particular bit of gold or silver. Under the gold or silver standard, you could actually take your paper money to the bank and exchange it for an amount of gold or silver based on an exchange rate set by the government. Up until 1971, the United States operated under a gold standard, which since 1946 had been governed by the Bretton Woods system, which created fixed exchange rates that allowed governments to sell their gold to the United States treasury at the price of $35 per ounce. Believing that this system undermined the U.S. economy, President Richard M. Nixon took the country off the gold standard in 1971. Fiat Money Since Nixons ruling, the United States has operated on a system of fiat money, which means our currency is not tied to any other commodity. The word fiat originates in the Latin, the imperative of the verb facere,  to make or become.  Fiat money is money whose value is not inherent but called into being by a human system. So these pieces of paper in your pocket are just that: pieces of paper.   Why We Believe Paper Money Has Value So why does a five-dollar bill have value and some other pieces of paper do not? It’s simple: Money is a both a good and a method of exchange. As a good, it has a limited supply, and therefore there is a demand for it. There is a demand because people can use the money to purchase the goods and services they need and want. Goods and services are what ultimately matter in the economy, and money is a way that allows people to acquire the goods and services that they need or want. They earn this method of exchange by going to work, which is a contractual exchange of one set of goods—labor, intellect, etc.—for another. People work to acquire money in the present to purchase goods and services in the future. Our system of money operates on a mutual set of beliefs; as long as enough of us believe in the value of money, for now, and in the future,  the system will work. In the United States, that faith is engendered and supported by the federal government, which explains why the phrase backed by the full faith and credit of the government means what it says and no more: the money may have no intrinsic value, but you can trust using it because of its federal backing. Furthermore, it is unlikely that money will be replaced in the near future because the inefficiencies of a purely barter  system, in which goods and services are exchanged for other goods and services, are well known. If one currency is to be replaced by another, there will be a period in which you can switch your old currency for new currency. This is what happened in Europe when countries switched over to the Euro. So our currencies are not going to disappear entirely, although at some future time you may be trading in the money you have now for some form of money that supersedes it.   The Future Value of Money Some economists dont trust our system of fiat currency and believe we cannot continue to declare that it has value. If the vast majority of us come to believe that our money wont be nearly as valuable in the future as it is today, then our currency becomes inflated.  Inflation  of the currency, if it becomes excessive, causes people to want to get rid of their money as quickly as possible. Inflation, and the rational way citizens react to it is bad for the economy. People will not sign profitable deals that involve future payments because they’ll be unsure what the value of money will be when they get paid. Business activity sharply declines because of this. Inflation causes all sorts of other inefficiencies, from a cafà © changing its prices every few minutes to a homemaker taking a wheelbarrow full of money to the bakery in order to buy a loaf of bread. The belief in money and the steady value of the currency are not innocuous things. If citizens lose faith in the money supply and believe that money will be worthless in the future, economic activity can grind to a halt. This is one of the main reasons the U.S. Federal Reserve acts diligently to keep inflation within bounds—a little is actually good, but too much can be disastrous. Supply and Demand Money is essentially a good, so as such is ruled by the axioms of supply and demand. The value of any good is determined by its supply and demand and the supply and demand for other goods in the economy. A price for any good is the amount of money it takes to get that good. Inflation occurs when the price of goods increases—in other words when money becomes less valuable relative to those other goods. This can occur when: The supply of money goes up.The supply of other goods goes down.Demand for money  goes down.Demand for other goods goes up. The key cause of inflation increases in the supply of money. Inflation can occur for other reasons. If a natural disaster destroyed stores but left banks intact, we’d expect to see an immediate rise in prices, as goods are now scarce relative to money. These kinds of situations are rare. For the most part,  inflation  is caused when the money supply rises faster than the supply of other goods and services. To summarize, money has value because people believe that they will be able to exchange this  money for goods and services in the future. This belief will persist so long as people do not fear future inflation or the failure of the issuing agency and its government.

The Uses Of Dn Dna Fingerprinting - 1486 Words

Jennifer Tran Mr. Tucker AP Biology 26 August 2015 The Uses of DNA: DNA Fingerprinting Sir Alec Jeffreys’ 1984 discovery of DNA fingerprinting in England has revolutionized the criminal justice system by enabling legal entities to determine innocence or guilt of a suspect to a much higher level of accuracy(Butler). This discovery has also provided the ability to identify victims of natural disasters or catastrophes like 911(Lippincott). Additionally, DNA testing or profiling, has helped doctors and researchers to identify medical conditions and illnesses, determine pre-existing conditions and prevent them sometimes before they actually occur(Roewer). Also, DNA could be separated from different individuals in mixed stains like, when two or†¦show more content†¦It has greatly made an impact on crime cases, especially in forensic investigations because it not only helped find suspects, but it also improves the accuracy of who the suspect is and up until now, DNA fingerprinting is still continuing to grow and flourish itself for greater use in the future. Four years have passed since the discovery of DNA fingerprinting. During those four years people have learned that the four probes known to allow DNA fingerprinting in the human (M13, Jeffreys’ core sequence, the human ÃŽ ± globin hypervariable region [HVR]) were checked for their ability to reveal â€Å"genetic barcodes† in animals(Georges et al.). Jeffreys’ core sequence, and the Per probe uses the four different probes(Lippincott). Depending on the particular probe-species combination, the fingerprints are polymorphic enough to be used efficiently in animal identification, paternity testing, and as a source of genetic markers for linkage analysis(Butler). These markers should substantially accelerate the mapping of genes affecting economically important traits(Roewer). If this revealed â€Å"genetic barcodes† in animals then the same could also be done for humans and it could possibly help out with the Human Genome Project that was started in 1990(Frie dland). James D. Watson constructed the Human Genome Project was for further biological study to discover all the estimated 20,000-25,000 human genes to make it accessible(Friedland). Another

Analysis Of The Poem Not My Business - 1043 Words

Niyi Osundare’s free verse poem â€Å"Not My Business† is about the way that tyranny grows if not opposed. It offers three different stories of oppression followed by the experience of the speaker. This story is set in Nigeria but could apply to other countries too. Osundare’s use of a refrain symbolizes the desire to be free from oppression, which the speaker associates with the yam. On the other hand, the clichà © â€Å"Not my business† is representative of the speaker’s indifference to the ubiquitous grasp of terrorism. Every utterance of â€Å"What business of mine is it†(Osundare 5), shows the speaker feels more and more exempt from oppression and terror so long as it does not involve himself. Only in the final stanza, when he is robbed of the yam that his â€Å"...savouring mouth†(Osundare 7) seeks, does he realize the flaw in his thinking. His indifference towards tyranny is at the root of his struggle. If the speaker had rea lized, no matter what his situation, that terror affects everyone in an oppressed society, then he would have realized that freedom would be unattainable as early as â€Å"They picked Akanni up one morning†(Osundare 1). Perhaps he would not have tricked himself into believing he was free. â€Å"Not My Business† is a poem comprised of eight stanzas. The odd-numbered stanzas describe aspects of terror that fill this repressed society. Even-numbered stanzas, except the the final stanza, reveal the speaker’s regret and flawed indifference to the pervasive grasp of terrorism.Show MoreRelatedThe Gift: Lies in Nature’s Lessons1406 Words   |  6 Pagesqualities of these poems are depicted, with the use of literary devices such as imagery and Tone. Nature is the underlying theme to both poems; however, they differ in that Thurston’s, River otters at play, is centered on unprincipled laws relating to love and communication. 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Being the most beautiful bird cage people in the village has ever seen, Balthazar’s pride and extravagant praise boosts up andRead MoreSociety of Blake: An Analysis of William Blakes Most Popular Works770 Words   |  3 Pages Society of Blake (An Analysis of the Poet William Blake) William Blake is one of the greatest Romantic writers of his time period, and his works are still being read and interpreted today. He wrote in ways that had not been seen before, in two different parts. One part would be the opposite of the other, covering both sides of story and it was a very invigorating new and improved way to write, that paved the way to the future. 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In the poem, â€Å"To His Coy Mistress† by Andrew Marvell the relationship between sex and time is rather passionate, but shifts as Marvell metaphorically describes time. The horrifying tone put on the metaphors, allusions, and the hyperboles play an important role in the understanding of Marvell’sRead MoreAnalysis of Tract by William Carlos Williams Essay762 Words   |  4 PagesAnalysis of Tract by William Carlos Williams The poem â€Å"Tract† by William Carlos Williams, on the surface, is a criticism of an ostentatious funeral (Geddes 37). However, the poem does have a strong hidden message. â€Å"Tract† could very well be a direct criticism of Dylan Thomas’ â€Å"Do Not Go Gentle Into That Good Night†(Geddes 123) and any other poem like it. 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The Value of Integrated Curriculum free essay sample

Introduction The integrated curriculum is a great gift to experienced teachers. Its like getting a new pair of lenses that make teaching a lot more exciting and help us look forward into the next century. It is helping students take control of their own learning. Im learning more in this course, and Im doing better than I used to do when social studies and English were taught separately. This teacher and student express an increasingly widespread enthusiasm for curriculum integration. While not necessarily a new way of looking at teaching, curriculum integration has received a great deal of attention in educational settings. Based both in research and teachers own anecdotal records of success, educational journals are reporting many examples of teachers who link subject areas and provide meaningful learning experiences that develop skills and knowledge, while leading to an understanding of conceptual relationships. Definitions Integrated curriculum, interdisciplinary teaching, thematic teaching, synergistic teaching. When attempting to define integrated curriculum, it is also necessary to look at related terms. Several definitions are offered here. As this paper is narrowed to K-12 integrated curriculum, definitions from vocational and higher education are ot included, although there is a growing interest in both of those areas in the interdisciplinary, integrated curriculum. The reader interested in specifics about interdisciplinary work in those fields is invited to consult the General References at the end of this report. A basic definition is offered by Humphreys (Humphreys, Post, and Ellis 1981) when he states, An integrated study is one in which children broadly explore knowledge in various subjects related to certain aspects of their environment (p. 1). He sees links among the humanities, communication arts, natural sciences, mathematics, social tudies, music, and art. Skills and knowledge are developed and applied in more than one area of study. In keeping with this thematic definition, Shoemaker defines an integrated curriculum as education that is organized in such a way that it cuts across subject matter lines, brin ging together various aspects of the curriculum into meaningful association to focus upon broad areas of study. It views learning and teaching in a holistic way and reflects the real world, which is interactive. Within this framework there are varied levels of integration, as illustrated by Palmer (1991, p. 9), who describes the following practices: Developing cross-curriculum sub objectives within a given curriculum guide Developing model lessons that include cross-curricular activities and assessments Developing enrichment or enhancement activities with a cross-curricular focus including suggestions for cross-curricular contacts following each objective Developing assessment activities that are cross-curricular in nature Including sample planning wheels in all curriculum guides. What is integrated curriculum? is important to understand that curriculum integration is an idea that has a strong round them; sometimes this was motivated by political means (Beane 1991). Educational reform has roots dating as far back as the progressive era. The philosophy behind educational reform during the progressive era centered around an emphasis on student creativity, applicable outcomes, natural learning, and student experience (Rousmaniere, 1999). This belief system has been the fundamental base for integrated curriculum. Supporters of the progressive educational reform believed that the different disciplines prevented students from making connections between the different subjects. Therefore, the relevance of the aterial decreased (Taylor, 1995). Components of Integrated Curriculum Focuses on basic skills, content and higher level thinking Encourages lifelong learning Structures learning around themes, big ideas and meaningful concepts Provides connections among various curricular disciplines Provides learners opportunities to apply skills they have learned Encourages active participation in relevant real-life experiences Captivates, motivates, and challenges learners Provides a deeper understanding of content Offers opportunities for more small group and industrialized instruction Accommodates a variety of learning styles/theories (i. , social learning theory, cooperative learning, intrinsic motivation, and self-efficacy) and multiple intelligences RESPONSIBILITY Supportive partnerships around a child provide the kind of environment in which families, schools, and the community work together to achieve and sustain shared goals for children. Ongoing communication and interaction encourages appropriate and effective learning o pportunities for children. A well-defined plan is required for incorporating a wide range of family involvement and educational opportunities into the early childhood education program. Trust and respect are essential to building ollaborative and interactive relationships between school staff and families. These relationships promote the sharing of ideas and learning from each other. An integral component of the partnership is the recognition of the family members as the experts on their children. The program and the program staff must always show respect for the child, the family and the culture of the home. Governance and Structure The program design provides structure and policies that encourage and support partnerships among home, school and the community at large: Family members are involved in aspects of program design and governance (e. . , advisory councils and school leadership/management teams). Opportunities are provided for preschool staff and families to develop the skills necessary to actively and effectively participate in the governance process (e. g. workshops offered by the program, seminars sponsored by the Department of Education, speakers and activities sponsored by colleges and universities and/or child advocacy organizations). Advisory council meetings and parent programs are held at times conducive to family participation (i. e. , activities are not always scheduled at 3 p. m. or at 9 a. m. when most people are t work). Program policies actively encoura ge and support family involvement (e. g. , within the program, family members are encouraged to observe in classrooms, family members see and interact with program administrators formally and informally). Culture and Diversity The program design ensures recognition and respect for culture and diversity: Classroom materials reflect the characteristics, values and practices of diverse cultural groups (e. g. , there are books in a variety of languages; the art work reflects a broad spectrum of people living and working in many different locations and climates). Cultural and religious practices are acknowledged and respected throughout the year (e. g. , absences for religious holidays are allowed, dietary restrictions are respected, culturally driven reasons for nonparticipation in some school activities are honored). The uniqueness of each family is recognized and respected by all members of the school community (e. g. , language, dress, structure, customs). Cultural traditions are shared in the classroom and throughout the program (e. g. , pictures of specific activities that a student may have participated in are displayed in the classroom). Community Resources and Partnerships The program design ensures opportunities for building partnerships and accessing community resources: Information and referrals regarding community resources are provided to the family, such as employment, health and adult education classes. Large corporations, small businesses and other organizations are invited to collaborate in supporting children and families (e. g. , creating a community resource board). Collaborations between the program and community agencies are facilitated to ensure delivery of services to the family (e. g. , a program can offer a meeting space for families to interact with community agencies). Family Support The program design recognizes the family as the expert about its child. Resources are provided to the family members to enhance the social, emotional, physical and cognitive development of their children (e. . , a newsletter with ideas for educational trips, a listing of books to support the development of emergent literacy and numeracy skills, discussion sessions to share information about activities at local museums and libraries). Support networks among families with children enrolled in the program are developed (e. g. , monthly potlucks, game days for adults, fairs and raft shows to pr omote and support the talents of families, babysitting cooperatives, welcome wagons and buddy families). Family activities are planned at varying times of the day and week to encourage the participation of as many families as possible (e. g. , at breakfast, at the end of the work day and on weekends). Encourage family members to visit the program when it is most convenient for them (e. g. , to observe their child, volunteer during play, participate at meals and special events). Physical Environment Provides learning centers that encourage integration of multiple content areas (e. g. n the library center there will be big books, picture books, books with words for adults to read, books representing a broad range of topics, headsets with audiotapes, stories on the computer; in the block center there will be large unit blocks, hollow blocks, cardboard vehicles, audio tapes, pencil, paper and architectural magazines). wanting to read alone, quietly listen to a book read by an adult or listen to music through head sets; while the block area encourages lots of movement and discussion to plan and complete projects). Provides materials that deepen awareness and knowledge of diversity and multiculturalism (e. , dolls of different ethnicities and race, musical instruments from a variety of cultures, stories that show how one event is interpreted differently by different cultural groups). Allows children easy access to materials. Provides an ample supply of materials. Offers opportunities for solitary, parallel and group play in view of an adult. Provides space for individual, small- and large-group experiences, both indoors and outdoors. Displays classroom materials at childrens eye level. Creates a literacy-rich environment through a variety of sources for print, audio, video and non-print media. Daily Routines Encourage the development of self-confidence by offering multiple opportunities for making choices, such as deciding on projects, selecting centers or inviting classmates to be a part of an activity. Encourage curiosity, problem-solving and the generation of ideas and fantasy through exploration. Include activities to meet the individual needs of all children and provide opportunities for success (e. g. , recognizing that a particular student would benefit from more fine motor activities by collaborating on a painting activity). Provide opportunities for talk and self-expression in English and in he childs home language. Encourage and model the use of language in different social groups and situations. Stimulate questioning and discussions during all activities. Include the use of technology, such as computers with age-appropriate software, to enhance the development of critical thinking skills. RESPONSIBILITIES (Major responsibilities and target accomplishments expected of the position including the typical problems encountered in carrying out the responsibilities. )